Relationship between CAVI and medical history and medication usage

Characteristicsβ coefficientSEZ valueP valueExp (β)95% CI for Exp (β)
Lower limitUpper limit
Beta blockers (+: 1; –: 0)–0.4110.1616.5340.0110.6630.4840.909
Gender (male: 1; female: 0)0.4190.09419.941< 0.0011.5201.2651.826
Hypertension (+: 1; –: 0)0.2470.0976.4350.0111.2801.0581.550
Diabetes mellitus (+: 1; –: 0)0.6380.10735.342< 0.0011.8931.5342.336

Binomial logistic regression analysis was used. CAVI: cardio-ankle vascular index