Summary of important intrabodies in the preclinical phases of development

Compound nameProtein targetDiseaseTrial stage
β42-Specific scFvAmyloid-βAlzheimer’s diseasePre-clinical
Anti-α-syn—PEST nanobodiesα-SynParkinson’s diseasePre-clinical
Anti-HTTHuntingtonHDPre-clinical
EGFR-specific scFvsEGFREpidermoid carcinomaPre-clinical
Anti-folate receptorFolate receptorOvarian cancerPre-clinical
LL3 (anti-β-catenin intrabodies)β-cateninFamilial adenomatous polyposisPre-clinical

α-Syn: α-synuclein; PEST: proteosome-targeting proline, aspartate or glutamate, serine, and threonine motif