LncRNAs associated with DNMTs silencing genes by CpG methylation

lncRNArecruitmenttargetMechanismReference
ecCEBPADNMT1CEBPA-[92]
DACORDNMT1DNMT1Decoy[93, 94]
LINC0051EZH2PTENCpG methylation[95]
HOTAIRDNMT1PTENCpG methylation[96]
SAMD12-AS1DNMT1P53CpG[97]
KIF9-AS1DNMT1RAI2CpG[98]
HOTAIRDNMT1miR-122CpG[99]
TINCRDNMT1miR-503CpG[100]
AIRNSteric hindranceIGFR2RCpG[101, 102]
HITTEZH2, PRC2Hif-1alphaTriplex formation[85]
CDKN2B-AS1PRC2CDKN2BTriplex formation[84]

ecCEBPA: Extra-coding CEBPA; HOTAIR: HOX transcript antisense intergenic RNA; PTEN: phosphatase and tensin homolog; PRC1: Polycomb repressive complexes 1; -: blank cell