Gene activation by lncRNAs through euchromatin regulation and histone marks
| Gene | Interaction | Target | Histone mark | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GClnc1 | WDR5, KAT2A | SOD2 promoter | H3K4me3, H3K9ac | [84, 88] |
| GCAWKR | WDR5, KAT2A | PTP4A1 | H3K4me3, H3K9ac | [85] |
| TM4SF19-AS1 | WDR5 | TM4SF19 | H3K4me3 | [84] |
| LincRNA-P21 | hnRNPK | P21 | H3K4me3, H3K9ac | [89] |
| Gm29348 | - | - | H3K4me3, H3K9ac | [90] |
| TARID | GADD45A | TCF21 | CpG | [105] |
| lncPRESS1 | SIRT6 | Embryogenesis | H3K56ac, H3K9ac | [106] |
| HOTTIP | WDR5 | HOXA | H3K4me3 | [107–109] |
| CCAT1-L, PVT1 | CTCF, hnRNPK | MYC | Chromatin loop, NUP153 binding to cohesin | [110] |
| NRIP enhancer | Cohesin | ER dependent genes | Chromatin loop nuclear receptor interacting protein | [111, 112] |
| CHASERR | CHD2 | CHD2 regulated promoters | Binding to nascent RNA | [44, 113] |
| HASTER | - | HNF1A | Promoter enhancer interaction | [114] |
| NEAT1_2 | RBP14 | Euchromatin binding | Paraspeckle condensates | [115] |
| THRIL | hnRNPs | TNF-α | Promoter/enhancer activation | [44, 101] |
| HOTAIR | LSD1 | HBXIP-MYC dimerMYC target genes | Lysine demethylation | [44] |
| NeST | WDR5 | IFN-gamma | H3K4me | [116] |
| Lnc13 | hnRNPD | Suppress Inflammatory genes by chromatin access | Celiac disease | [12] |
CCAT1-L: Colon cancer associated transcript 1-long; PVT1: plasmacytoma variant translocation 1; CHASERR: CHD2 adjacent suppressive regulatory RNA; MYC: viral myelocytomatosis homolog; LSD1: lysine-specific demethylase 1; NEAT1: nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1; GADD45A: growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible alpha; CTCF: CCCTC-binding factor; CHD2: chromodomain-helicase DNA binding protein 2; -: blank cell
PP: Writing—review and editing.
The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest.
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© The Author(s) 2024.