LncRNAs and the m6A modification (interaction with writers, readers, erasers)
LncRNA | Interaction | Modified | Effect | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
FEZF1-AS1 | IGF2BP1 sequestration | m6A | Apoptosis | [121] |
DARS-AS1 | METTL3-METTL14 | m6A | Proliferation | [86] |
THOR | Readers YTHDF1, YTHDF2 | m6A | Oncogenesis | [122] |
LNCAROD | METTL3-METTL14 | m6A | Prevents YBX1 degradation | [123] |
GAS5 | Reader YTHDF3 | m6A | GAS5 degradation | [124] |
LINC02747 | Reader YTHDF3 | m6A | GAS5 degradation | [125] |
LINC021 | IGF2BP2 | m6A | MSX1 stability | [126] |
LINCRIS | Stabilization of IGF2BP2 | m6A | Prevents K139 ubiquitination | [127] |
DANCR | IGF2BP2 stabilizes the mRNA | m6A | - | [127] |
LINC00958 | METTL3 stabilizes mRNA | m6A | Inhibits degradation | [126] |
KCNK15-AS1 downregulated | ALKBH5 eraser | m6A | Stabilization | [127] |
LINC0047 | METTL3 | m6A | PTEN-m6A degradation | [126] |
CASC11 | ALKBH5 | m6A | Decrease m6A UBE2T | [129] |
CASC11 | YTHDF2 | m6A | Inhibits the association between UBE2T mRNA and m6A reader protein YTHDF2 | [129] |
ARHGAP5-AS1 | METTL3 | m6A | Stabilized by m6A | [126] |
NEAT1_2 | ALKBH5, YTHDF2 | m6A | Destabilize mRNA | [130] |
LINC00022 | FTO | m6A | Block degradation by YTHDF2. | [126] |
PVT1 | Silencing ALKBH5 | m6A | Decrease levels | [131] |
CHASERR | METTL3/YTHDF1 | m6A | Overexpressed | [132] |
LEAWBIH | YTHDC1 | m6A | Recruits H3K9me2 demethylase KDM3B | [133] |
FTO-IT1 | Recruits ILF2/ILF3 protein complex to 3’UTR of FTO mRNA, induced FTO stabilization | m6A | Decreased m6A modification on GLUT1, PKM2, c-MYC, alleviating YTHDF2-mediated mRNA degradation | [134] |
MALAT1 | Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor TRA2A forms a complex with writers METTL14, RBMX, KIAA1429 | m6A | lncRNA m6A methylation | [135] |
CASC11: Cancer susceptibility 11; CHASERR: CHD2 adjacent suppressive regulatory RNA; MALAT1: metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1; PVT1: plasmacytoma variant translocation 1; IGF2BP1: insulin growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 1; METTL3: methyltransferase-like 3; YTHDF1: YT521-B homology domain family 1; ALKBH5: AlkB homolog 5; FTO: fat mass- and obesity-associated protein; TRA2A: transformer 2 alpha homolog; YBX1: Y-box-binding protein 1; PTEN: phosphatase and tensin homolog; UBE2T: ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2T; -: blank cell
PP: Writing—review and editing.
The author declares that he has no conflicts of interest.
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© The Author(s) 2024.