Approved CAR-T cell therapies

Trade name (generic name)TargetIndicationApproval yearCompanyClinical study
Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel)CD19Patients under the age of 25 with B-cell ALL that is refractory or in second or subsequent relapse2017NovartisELIANA trial [3]
Adults with R/R LBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy (including DLBCL-NOS, HGBCL, and DLBCL arising from FL)2018JULIET trial [4]
Adults with R/R FL after two or more lines of systemic therapy2022ELARA trial [5]
Yescarta (axicabtagene ciloleucel)CD19Adults with R/R LBCL (including PMBCL, HGBCL, and DLBCL arising from FL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy2017Gilead SciencesZUMA-1 trial [6]
Adults with R/R FL after two or more lines of systemic therapy2021ZUMA-5 trial [7]
Patients with R/R LBCL and within a maximum of 12 months following first-line chemoimmunotherapy2022ZUMA-7 trial [8]
Tecartus (brexucabtagene autoleucel)CD19Adults with R/R mantle cell lymphoma2020Gilead SciencesZUMA-2 trial [9]
Adult patients with R/R B-cell precursor ALL2021ZUMA-3 trial [10]
Breyanzi (lisocabtagene maraleucel)CD19Adults with R/R LBCL who have previously received 2 or more systemic therapies2021Bristol Myers SquibbTRANSCEND NHL 001 trial [11]

Adults with R/R LBCL:

  • Refractory to first-line chemoimmunotherapy

  • Relapse within 12 months after first-line chemoimmunotherapy

2022TRANSFORM trial [12]
Adults with R/R CLL and SLL, who have received at least 2 prior therapies, including a BTK inhibitor and B-cell lymphoma 2 inhibitor venetoclax2024TRANSCEND CLL 004 trial [13]
Carteyva (relmacabtagene autoleucel)CD19Adults with R/R LBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy2021JW TherapeuticsRELIANCE trial [14]
Abecma (idecabtagene vicleucel)BCMAPatients with R/R multiple myeloma after three or more previous lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 antibody2021Bristol Myers SquibbKarMMa trial [15]
Carvykti (ciltacabtagene autoleucel)BCMA

Patients with multiple myeloma:

  • After three or more previous lines of therapy

  • Double-refractory to a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory drug, and had received a proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory agent, and anti-CD38 antibody

2022Janssen PharmaceuticalsCARTITUDE-1 trial [16]
ARI-0001CD19Patients aged > 25 years with R/R ALL2021Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaCART19-BE-01 trial [17]

ALL: acute lymphoblastic leukemia; BCMA: B-cell maturation antigen; BTK: Bruton tyrosine kinase; CAR: chimeric antigen receptor; CLL: chronic lymphocytic leukemia; DLBCL: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; FL: follicular lymphoma; HGBCL: high-grade B-cell lymphoma; LBCL: large B-cell lymphoma; NOS: not otherwise specified; PMBCL: primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma; R/R: recurrent/refractory; SLL: small lymphocytic lymphoma