Studies (n = 3) evaluating liver stiffness by VCTE and HCC occurrence in patients with NAFLD

Author & yearRegionPatients (n)Mean age (years)F-U monthsHCC (n)Prevalence (%)Proposed cut-off (kPa)AUROCSens (%)Spec (%)PPVNPVLR+LR–
Izumi et al., 2019 [21]Japan258-303313≥ 5.40.6993.935.117.597.51.432
Shili-Masmoudi et al., 2020 [62]France/Asia/Australia2,25159.427--≥ 12-------
Lee et al., 2021 [63]Korea2,6665264.6220.8≥ 9.3-------

NAFLD: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; VCTE: vibration-controlled transient elastography