Current antiviral hepatitis B virus (HBV) drugs have limitations in clinical use
Types | Names | Notes |
---|---|---|
Interferon formulations | IFN-α-1b | The effect of HBeAg seroconversion is poor [4]. |
PegIFN-α-2aPegIFN-α-2b | Frequent dosing is required, and influenza-like symptoms may occur [5]. | |
Nucleos(t)ide analogs | Lamivudine | Prone to drug resistance [6] |
Adefovir | High nephrotoxicity and low genetic barrier to resistance [7] | |
Telbivudine | High resistance rate [8] | |
TDF | Long-term use can lead to bone loss [9]. | |
TAF | Different degrees of dyslipidemia may occur [10]. | |
ETV | Poor drug compliance [11] |
IFN: interferon; HBeAg: hepatitis B e antigen; pegIFN: pegylated IFN; TDF: tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; TAF: tenofovir alafenamide fumarate; ETV: entecavir
CL: Writing—review & editing, Investigation. CW: Investigation. XY: Writing—review & editing, Supervision.
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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© The Author(s) 2024.