Table Info

Table 2.

Mother Baby Connections (MBC) 6-year outcomes among women up to 1 year postpartum

Variable	N	Baseline		Exit		Mean change		95% CI		t-test			Cohen’s d
Variable	N	M	SD	M	SD	M_∆	SD	Lwr	Uppr	t	df	p	Cohen’s d
Depression	37	17.9	4.7	10.0	4.9	7.9	5.0	6.26	9.6	9.68	36	< 0.001	1.59
Maternal functioning	35	70.5	19.2	90.1	12.5	19.6	17.7	13.5	25.7	6.54	34	< 0.001	1.11
Dyadic adjustment	34	37.6	12.7	41.4	11.2	3.8	9.2	0.6	7.0	2.41	33	< 0.05	0.41
Parenting stress	34	49.0	9.9	42.0	8.5	7.0	7.6	4.3	9.7	5.34	33	< 0.001	0.92
Perceived stress	35	33.0	7.2	23.0	6.9	10.0	6.6	7.7	12.3	8.92	34	< 0.001	1.51
Emotional regulation	34	112.1	23.2	85.9	21.7	26.3	20.0	19.3	33.2	7.65	33	< 0.001	1.31
Birth Trauma	35	36.0	12.3	23.9	17.1	12.1	14.2	7.2	17.0	5.05	34	< 0.001	0.85
Insomnia	34	11.8	5.7	8.5	6.8	3.3	6.4	1.05	5.5	2.99	33	< 0.05	0.51
Program satisfaction (out of 32)	NA	NA	NA	29.4	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA

NA: not applicable

Declarations

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge Yi Cui, MS., Research Associate, Benten Technologies, who adapted Figure 1. from Wright et al. 2006. We also acknowledge the contributions of our participants.

Author contributions

BP, JAH, PAG, KC, TM: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. ME, MM, KA, JS: Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. All authors read and approved the submitted version.

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

This study was approved by the IRB approval at Thomas Jefferson University IRB (approval # iRISID-2023-1894).

Consent to participate

Informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from all participants.

Consent to publication

Not applicable.

Availability of data and materials

The raw data supporting the conclusions of this manuscript will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation, to any qualified researcher.

Funding

The authors declare funding from the Stratton Grant; Jefferson College of Nursing; ACORN Innovation Grant; Mass Ventures; HHS Racial Equity in Postpartum Care Challenge Phase 1; HHS Racial Equity in Postpartum Care Challenge Phase 2; and SBIR Phase I Omnibus Solicitation of the NIH for Small Business Innovation Research Grant Applications [1 R43 MD018236-01]; Pilgrim Fund Seed Research Funding Program from the College of Nursing and Health Sciences at the University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, Dartmouth MA, USA. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

Copyright

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