Updated reaction protocols in microwave-assisted SPPS

StrategyReagents and conditionsRef.
Boc

Solvent: DMF

Deprotection: 100% TFA

Coupling: HOBt, DIC, and DIPEA or HBTU and DIPEA (for Boc-Asn)

[177]
Fmoc

Solvent: DMF

Deprotection: 10% (w/v) piperazine or 20% (v/v) piperidine

Coupling: Oxyma pure and DIC

[178, 179]
Fmoc

Solvent: DMF

Deprotection: 10% (w/v) piperazine or 20% (v/v) piperidine

Coupling: HOBt and DIC or HBTU (or HATU) and DIPEA

[171, 180183]
Fmoc

Solvent: NMP

Deprotection: 10% (w/v) piperazine or 20% (v/v) piperidine

Coupling: HBTU (or HATU) and DIPEA

[184]

Ref.: reference; DMF: dimethylformammide; TFA: trifuoloacetic acid; HOBt: hydroxybenzotriazole; DIC: N,N-Diisopropylcarbodiimide; DIPEA: N,N-Diisopropynethylamine; HBTU: 2-(1H-Benzotriazole-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; NMP: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone; HATU: 1-[Bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium 3-oxid hexafluorophosphate