The comparison properties of three classes of therapeutic molecules
| Properties | Small molecules | Stapled peptides | Biologics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Molecular weight | < 1,000 | 1,000–5,000 | > 10,000 |
| Stability | High | High | Low |
| Binding affinity | Low | High | High |
| Specificity | Low | High | High |
| Cellular permeability | High | High | Low |
| Proteolysis resistance | High | High | Low |
| Toxicity/side effects | High | Low | Low |
| Ability to disrupt PPIs | Low | High | High |
| Manufacturing cost | Low | Low | High |
QZ and ZW equally contributed to: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. XM: Investigation, Writing—review & editing. QC: Validation, Writing—review & editing, Supervision. CZ: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing, Supervision.
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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© The Author(s) 2024.