DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activity of the extracts and standards

Plant ExtractConcentration (µg/mL)DPPH radical scavenging activity (% inhibition)ABTS radical scavenging activity (% inhibition)
Acetone extract of A. officinalis25011.37 ± 0.02454.5 ± 0.019
50027.24 ± 0.02272.92 ± 0.015
75035.54 ± 0.03484.41 ± 0.008
1,00037.93 ± 0.00593.03 ± 0.039
Acetone extract of R. canina25088.53 ± 0.00794.16 ± 0.015
50091.77 ± 0.01294.25 ± 0.005
75092.49 ± 0.00694.96 ± 0.016
1,00094.48 ± 0.00395.7 ± 0.005
Acetone extract of G. glabra250NA91.11 ± 0.014
50013.78 ± 0.01594.86 ± 0.013
75034.74 ± 0.01395.77 ± 0.020
1,00058.18 ± 0.02297.18 ± 0.022
Acetone extract of E. purpurea25012.76 ± 0.02522.69 ± 0.038
50023.38 ± 0.02524.89 ± 0.056
75026.45 ± 0.02241.3 ± 0.064
1,00030.93 ± 0.00850.76 ± 0.011
Chloroform extract of A. officinalis250NANA
5004.95 ± 0.01316.13 ± 0.018
7505.04 ± 0.01332.55 ± 0.034
1,0005.71 ± 0.02133.03 ± 0.002
Chloroform extract of R. canina25013.92 ± 0.01817.14 ± 0.012
50022.38 ± 0.00933.24 ± 0.015
75029.33 ± 0.01049.96 ± 0.041
1,00038.21 ± 0.02258.27 ± 0.007
Chloroform extract of G. glabra2506.73 ± 0.02130.08 ± 0.037
5007.58 ± 0.01347.90 ± 0.041
7507.69 ± 0.02568.30 ± 0.009
1,0008.11 ± 0.03185.61 ± 0.011
Chloroform extract of E. purpurea250NA7.67 ± 0.018
500NA21.37 ± 0.011
750NA36.08 ± 0.011
1,0005.09 ± 0.02053.85 ± 0.043
Rutin25086.80 ± 0.00878.54 ± 0.048
50087.91 ± 0.00381.94 ± 0.019
75090.60 ± 0.00485.26 ± 0.010
1,00091.89 ± 0.01187.63 ± 0.006
BHT25088.85 ± 0.01293.48 ± 0.011
50089.55 ± 0.00593.92 ± 0.006
75090.27 ± 0.01194.43 ± 0.004
1,00091.55 ± 0.00896.65 ± 0.008

NA: no activity. All values are shown as mean ± standard deviation