Table Info

Table 1.

Antimicrobial drugs with their mechanism of action

S. No.	Antimicrobial drugs	Use	Target microbe	References
1	Antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide	Helps fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli regain antibiotic sensitivity by targeting acrB gene	Escherichia coli	[14]
2	Amikacin	Effective against bacterial infections	Mycobacterium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa	[15]
3	Vancomycin and linezolid	Used to treat complex skin and soft-tissue infections brought on by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) as well as nosocomial pneumonia	Staphylococcus aureus	[16]
4	Penicillin G procaine and pirlimycin	Used for treating mastitis in lactating cows	Mycoplasma spp. and Streptococcus agalactiae	[17]
5	Silica-based biomaterials loaded with ferulic acid	Used in bone tissue engineering to promote bone graft healing and stop bacterial infections	Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli	[18]
6	Non-canonical amino acids (NCAAs)	Plays a role in designing antimicrobial peptides to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria	Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria	[19]
7	Ciprofloxacin	This medication is a component of a new thermo-responsive hydrogel formulation intended for drug-eluting uses	Gram-negative bacteria	[20]
8	Taromycin A and Gassericin A	Exhibit binding mechanism by interacting with Lys 234	Antibiotic resistant bacteria that produce TEM-1 β-lactamases	[21]

Declarations

Author contributions

AMR and SSP: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. KD and RD: Validation, Writing—review & editing, Supervision. All authors read and approved the submitted version.

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

Not applicable.

Consent to publication

Not applicable.

Availability of data and materials

Not applicable.

Funding

Not applicable.

Copyright

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