Summary of studies investigating the efficiency of mepolizumab on EGPA patients
Study | Cases, n | Mepolizumabdose | Observationperiod | OCS doses | OCS discontinuation | Symptom | Remission | Relapse |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wechsler ME et al. [5] | 136 | 300 mgq4w | 52 weeks | ↓ | - | ↓ (ACQ-6) | 28% | 56% |
Kitamura N et al. [10] | 6 | None stated | 12 weeks | ↓ (29%) | - | ↓ | - | - |
Ueno M et al. [11] | 16 | 300 mgq4w | 12 months | ↓ (62%) | 25% | ↓ (BVAS) | 75% | - |
Canzian A et al. [12] | 51 | 100 or 300 mgq4w | 12 months | ↓ (61%) | - | ↓ (BVAS) | 82% | - |
Ríos-Garcés R et al. [13] | 11 | 100 or 300 mgq4w | 12 months | ↓ (45%) | 9% | ↓ | - | 27% |
Nakamura Y et al. [14] | 13 | 100 mgq4w | 12 months | - | - | ↓ (VAS) | - | - |
Bettiol A et al. [15] | 191 | 100 or 300 mgq4w | 24 months | ↓ | 42% | ↓ (BVAS) | - | 25% |
Özdel Öztürk B et al. [16] | 25 | 100 or 300 mgq4w | 12 months | ↓ (67%) | - | ↓ | - | - |
Yamane T et al. [17] | 27 | None stated | 48 weeks | ↓ (80%) | 48% | ↓ (VDI) | - | 4% |
Nolasco S et al. [7] | 49 | 100 or 300 mgq4w | 24 months | ↓ (75%) | 28% | ↓ | 57% | 30% |
Matsuno O [18] | 20 | 300 mgq4w | - | ↓ (61%) | 40% | → (ACT) | - | - |
Ishii T et al. [19] | 118 | 300 mgq4w | 96 weeks | ↓ (71%) | 38% | ↓ | - | 5% |
OCS: oral corticosteroid; ACQ-6: asthma control questionnaire-6; BVAS: Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score; VAS: visual analogue scale; VDI: vasculitis damage index; ACT: asthma control test; q4w: every 4 weeks; ↓: reduction; →: no change; -: no data
The supplementary figures for this article are available at: https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/file/100958_sup_1.pdf.
We thank Minako Muraji and Mizuki Morishita for their assistance with data collection, and Tammy Bicket for English language editing.
TM: Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing—original draft. HM and YD: Investigation, Resources, Writing—review & editing. MO: Visualization. K Tsuruzono, HU, SY, TS, JI and K Machida: Resources. KK and K Mizuno: Project administration. K Takagi and K Tanaka: Writing—review & editing. HI: Project administration, Writing—review & editing, Supervision. All authors read and approved the submitted version.
HI reports research/educational grants from Boehringer-Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, and OMRON, and payment or honoraria for lectures/advisory committees from AstraZeneca, Boehringer-Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, Kyorin, Novartis and Sanofi. K Tanaka reports payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Chugai Pharmaceutical, Ono Pharmaceutical, AstraZeneca, Daiichi Sankyo, Eli Lilly, Merck, Pfizer, Takeda Pharmaceutical, MSD, Bristol Myers Squibb and Novartis. However, the funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript for this study. The other authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Kagoshima University (No.190118). The study was also conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
The informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from all participants.
Not applicable.
The datasets for this manuscript are not publicly available because of ethical reasons. Requests for accessing the datasets should be directed to the corresponding author Dr. Hiromasa Inoue, inoue@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Not applicable.
© The Author(s) 2024.