IoT systems

IoT typeDescription
Internet of Things (IoT)An information network is composed of numerous interconnected things including sensors, actuators, controllers, human operators, etc. [39].
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)The use of conventional IoT concepts in industrial applications [39].
Internet of Medica Things (IoMT)Medical things with the facility to transfer data over a network without demanding human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction [40].
Internet of Vehicles (IoV)A decentralized network of vehicles allowing the utilization of data generated by linked automobiles and Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) [38]. IoV is outfitted with sensors, software, and technologies linking and exchanging data over the Internet following agreed-upon standards [41].
Internet of Drones (IoD)An infrastructure aiming to offer control and access to drones and users over the Internet. Drones are quickly becoming commonplace commodities, allowing each user to fly many missions in regulated airspace [38].
Social IoT (SIoT)Modeling the internet-worked devices based on relationships among humans and common tasks [39].
Internet of Services (IoS)Uses the internet as a medium for offering and selling services [39].
Internet of People (IoP)Considers humans as part of the network structure rather than just data sources. People act as a part of the network management services [39].
Internet of All (IoA)Includes not only traditional IoT but also humans as a fundamental element [39].
Internet of Everything (IoE)Connects humans, data, processes, and entities to enhance business communication and facilitate employment, well-being, education, and healthcare among various communities of people [39].