The summary of original prospective studies on predictors of VAs or SCD in MVP patients

StudyYearNo. of AMVP patientsFemale (%)Age (years)AMVP risk factors
Turker et al. [60]20102060%36 ± 13Moderate to severe MR
Narayanan et al. [61]20161741%61 ± 16Young age
Perazzolo Marra et al. [4]20163375%44 ± 10

MAD

Curling

LV fibrosis detected by CMR

Constant Dit Beaufils et al. [62]202112545%53 ± 15Replacement myocardial fibrosis, located mainly on the basal inferolateral midwall or PM