Summary of the bending modulus of tri-layer scaffolds in both non-hydrated and hydrated states

StatesEbend (kPa) in WC directionEbend (kPa) in AC direction
Non-hydrated1,210 ± 1781,450 ± 392
Hydrated5.41 ± 1.147.98 ± 2.22

The tests were conducted in both WC and AC directions. Results are presented as average ± standard deviation. AC: against curvature; WC: with curvature